Child Development: Elementary Children
2008 February 09 by: ScottAs your child is growing and developing physically, socially, emotionally, and intellectually, it’s important for parents to recognize what stage of development their child is at. Parents who recognize the differences in the developmental growth stages are often more successful in parenting. Read through the developmental differences listed below. Keep in mind that children grow at different rates with different degrees of success and failure. As always, it’s important for parents to check with their pediatrician while their child is progressing through the developmental stages described in this article.
Physical Development
Physical development in this age group includes steady growth patterns.
Gross motor (large muscles) are more developed than fine motor (small muscle). Elementary children are able to run and jump and control the larger muscles in their legs. They have a more difficult time holding small items, catching or putting something together using their fingers.
Elementary children learn through movement. Physical education is important during these developmental years. Let them touch and run!
The body and mind seldom work together.
Parents should:
Allow the child move and explore.
Assist and allow the child to begin practicing cutting with a scissors, use writing and eating utensils and using their fingers as often as possible.
Not allow the child to lift weights or continually participate in activities that over stress large muscles (Example: Participate in three soccer games or five hour gymnastic training sessions in one day).
Encourage the child to be active and have FUN and PLAY!
