3 Year Old Child

• goes up steps, two feet on a step
• walks on tiptoe
• runs easily
• unwraps candy
• names objects such as toys and food
• speaks in three word sentences, “me go home.”
• pulls off sock as part of undressing
• helps adults by putting away toys and clothes (when asked)
• turns pages one at a time
• recites nursery rhymes
• shows interest in TV and radio

4 Year Old Child

• walks up steps, one foot on each step
• picks up small objects easily
• unbuttons buttons
• tells stories
• speaks in complete sentences, “I want a cookie”
• dresses self
• feeds self well
• washes face and hands
• is toilet trained
• gets along with other children
• imitates adults doing simple tasks
• builds a tower of 10 blocks
• copies a circle
• matches some objects and colors

5 Year Old Child

• hops and skips on one foot
• marches in time
• catches a ball with his or her hands
• speaks clearly and can be understood by others not in the family
• brushes his or her teeth
• cares for all toilet needs
• follows two directions, “Go get the ball and throw it to me”
• recognizes shapes
• copies a square, circle, triangle and cross
• recognizes coins
• counts to four

It’s important to keep in mind that some children grow and develop at different rates.  If your child is not developing and achieving at the rate that is describe in this article, consult with your family pediatrician or medical doctor.